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Is there border control between Germany and Denmark?

Spot checks at the southern border

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Short answer

Yes, Denmark has run temporary border control on its internal land and sea border with Germany since 4 January 2016. The current period runs from 12 November 2026 to 11 May 2027. The police make random spot checks at the crossings and pick out people to see whether they may lawfully enter Denmark. EU and EEA citizens must show a passport or an approved national ID card, and other travellers a passport with a visa or residence permit if required.

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Why

  1. The checks cover roads and ferry routes from Germany.
  2. Not everyone is stopped, but anyone can be.
  3. Germany also checks its side of the border.

Details

Germany has notified controls on its land border with Denmark for 16 September 2026 to 15 March 2027.

Tip

Keep your passport or ID card at hand in the car or on the ferry, so a check takes only a minute.

What may differ

The control is renewed for six months at a time, so the end date can move.

Common misconception

Schengen means there can never be passport checks between Germany and Denmark.

What actually happens

Schengen countries may bring back temporary internal border control, and Denmark has done so since 2016.

People also ask

  • Why does Denmark have border control?
  • Is there border control on the ferries from Germany?
  • What ID do EU citizens need for Denmark?

Sources

This answer is for reference only. Entry and customs rules can change, so check the Danish Immigration Service, the Danish police and the Danish Customs Agency before you travel.

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